Capital Loss Carryover Calculator
Estimate current-year capital-loss use, the ordinary-income offset, remaining capital-loss carryover, and illustrative tax savings.
Result
Estimate
Tax-year basis
How to interpret this result
Applicability and limits
Calculation basis
Formula
Calculation logicFormula definitions and substituted values.
Total loss available
Current-year capital losses ($) + Prior-year capital loss carryover ($)
Current-year capital losses ($) + Prior-year capital loss carryover ($)Net capital loss after gains
max(Total loss available - Current-year capital gains ($), 0)
max(Total loss available - Current-year capital gains ($), 0)Ordinary-income offset limit
min(Ordinary income available for loss deduction ($), Annual ordinary-income loss limit ($))
min(Ordinary income available for loss deduction ($), Annual ordinary-income loss limit ($))Current-year ordinary-income offset
min(Net capital loss after gains, Ordinary-income offset limit)
min(Net capital loss after gains, Ordinary-income offset limit)Estimated carryover
max(Net capital loss after gains - Current-year ordinary-income offset, 0)
max(Net capital loss after gains - Current-year ordinary-income offset, 0)Estimated current-year tax savings
Current-year ordinary-income offset * Marginal tax rate assumption (%) / 100
Current-year ordinary-income offset * Marginal tax rate assumption (%) / 100Tax-year basis
The selected tax year identifies the period for the gains, losses, carryover, and deduction-limit assumptions.
The selected tax year identifies the period for the gains, losses, carryover, and deduction-limit assumptions.How to interpret this result
Current-year gains absorb the combined current-year losses and prior carryover first. Any remaining net capital loss is limited by both ordinary income available and the entered annual offset limit; the rest is carried forward.
Current-year gains absorb the combined current-year losses and prior carryover first. Any remaining net capital loss is limited by both ordinary income available and the entered annual offset limit; the rest is carried forward.Applicability and limits
This is a planning estimate for capital-loss ordering. It does not determine short-term versus long-term character, wash sales, filing-status limits, Schedule D worksheets, state tax, NIIT, or the indefinite carryover record.
This is a planning estimate for capital-loss ordering. It does not determine short-term versus long-term character, wash sales, filing-status limits, Schedule D worksheets, state tax, NIIT, or the indefinite carryover record.Calculation basis
Total loss available = current-year losses + prior carryover. Net capital loss = max(total loss available − current-year gains, 0). Ordinary-income offset limit = min(ordinary income, annual loss limit). Current offset = min(net capital loss, ordinary-income offset limit). Carryover = net capital loss − current offset. Estimated savings = current offset × marginal tax rate.
Total loss available = current-year losses + prior carryover. Net capital loss = max(total loss available − current-year gains, 0). Ordinary-income offset limit = min(ordinary income, annual loss limit). Current offset = min(net capital loss, ordinary-income offset limit). Carryover = net capital loss − current offset. Estimated savings = current offset × marginal tax rate.What to check
- An investor enters basis, proceeds, holding-period, lot, and tax-rate assumptions to estimate a transaction outcome before selling or exercising.
- Use it before a sale, exercise, rebalance, tax-loss harvest, or crypto disposal.
- This is a planning estimate for capital-loss ordering. It does not determine short-term versus long-term character, wash sales, filing-status limits, Schedule D worksheets, state tax, NIIT, or the indefinite carryover record.
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